Wednesday, December 3, 2014

Justin Wilson's View of Fort Ward Park


Justin Wilson's View of Fort Ward Park






"You had mentioned some questions about Fort Ward. As you recall, we worked 
together during my Council tenure in moving forward on recognition of the 
history of Fort Ward Park. I was strongly supportive of the funding 
necessary to commence the planning efforts, and hope we can continue those 
efforts.

Since I left Council, I was appointed as one of Alexandria's 
representatives on the Board of Directors of Northern Virginia Regional 
Park Authority--which perserves and maintains thousands of acres of open 
space throughout the region. I would like to look at ways we can possibly 
partner with NVRPA to improve the management of Fort War in the future."

April 4, 2012 message from candidate-for-City Council Justin Wilson to J. Glenn Eugster, Fort Ward Observer.

Restore Citizen Trust and Fort Ward Parkland

Restore Citizen Trust and Fort Ward Parkland
June 28, 2013



  

Public and private research of the creation of Fort Ward Historic Park within the City of Alexandria, Virginia spans a period of more than 60 years.  During that time community leaders, city managers, and elected officials have done a great deal of work to protect, restore, interpret, and make publicly accessible the many values of Fort Ward Historic Park.  Over time most of the decisions that were made about the park have been positive and appropriate. Unfortunately some of the decisions that were made about the park have been detrimental to its history and the communities it serves.  

Mistakes will happen and the treatment of the graves and the creation of the maintenance yard may have reflected the times or the result of overworked park managers cutting corners to juggle multiple demands.  However, City leaders have repeatedly tried to deny or excuse the City’s actions with statements that are neither true nor reflective of the responsibility that comes with public service.  

City leaders, starting with the Fort Ward Park & Museum Advisory Group and including City managers and local elected officials, should issue an apology to the descendant families of those persons buried in the park, and or, in the Oakland Baptist Church Cemetery for the inappropriate actions taken by the City impacting these areas.  


The City should agree to restore the land, including the topography, drainage, permeability of the soil, and vegetation that has been modified, without proper approvals and public review, within the park maintenance yard. These actions will go a long way in rebuilding trust between City managers and elected officials and the public they serve.  Such trust will serve as the necessary foundation for the successful completion of the Fort Ward Historic Park Management Plan.

If Things Don't Work Out at Fort Ward Go to the Alexandria, VA. City Council: Kirk Kincannon




If Things Don't Work Out at Fort Ward Go to the Alexandria, VA. City Council






“[If things don’t work out at Fort Ward Park]  “Don’t hesitate to remind us.  Go to City Council, the City Manager,  or the Deputy City Manager”.  


Remarks by Kirk Kincannon, Director of the City of Alexandria Recreation Department, at the March 18, 2009 Fort Ward Park Public Meeting at T.C. Williams High School, Alexandria, VA.

Grave Concerns Expressed to the City of Alexandria, VA.: J. Glenn Eugster


Grave Concerns Expressed to the City of Alexandria, VA.




                                                                       
September 22, 2008

Dear Director Mallamo,

My wife and I attended the reception at Ft. Ward Park on Saturday evening.  We enjoyed your remarks about the important historic and cultural values of Fort Ward Park.  We decided to live in Alexandria, VA many years ago in part because of the City's commitment to the past, present and future. Your perspective and enthusiasm are most welcome.

Our home is next to the Oakland Baptist Church Cemetery and we use the park daily.  During our walks we have noticed that the following three graves are outside of the cemetery in an unfenced area in front of the entrance to the maintenance yard.

Graves Outside the Oakland Baptist Church Cemetery:

Spence, Cornelia  1842 - 1897 Oct 13  born in Jefferson, Texas
Javins, W.  b. (June?) 15, 1873 (rest buried)
Fitzhugh, Virginia  d. 1918 Jan 18 age 65

Given the City's long-standing commitment to historic and cultural values would it be possible to place a fence around these graves so that they will be protected?

Thanks again for taking the time to participate in the Ft. Ward Park & Museum Reception.

Sincerely,

J. Glenn Eugster
4022 Ellicott Street
Alexandria, VA 22304-1012


Comments on the Fort Ward Park Draft Drainage Master Plan: J. Glenn Eugster


To:  Fort Ward Park and Museum Advisory Group Members
Subject:  Comments on the Fort Ward Park Draft Drainage Master Plan
Date: May 7, 2014








Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on the Fort Ward Park Draft Drainage Plan.  Your report is a welcome sight.  As you know water runoff from Fort Ward Park has been a long-standing problem for adjacent residents and leaders of the Oakland Baptist Church. For many years residents have contacted city staff raising their concerns with little or no response.  The fact that Fort Ward Park is managed by four separate city offices, and does not have an approved management plan, has led to many single-purpose initiatives which have been in conflict with the overall purpose of the park. 

Almost five years to the day I presented concerns on behalf of Marlboro Estates, the Seminary Hill Association, Inc. and the Oakland Baptist Church to the City’s Department of Transportation and Environmental Services (T&ES) at one of their “Stormwater Outreach Meeting” on May 13, 2009.  On January 28, 2010 a group of community leaders met with the then-Vice Mayor Kerry Donley about concerns we had related to storm water runoff from Fort Ward Park.  

Based on our discussion with Vice Mayor Donley, who worked with Rich Baier, Director of T&ES as well as former Councilwoman Alicia Hughes, we helped the city staff and Council craft a proposal, with funding support, for short-term stormwater solutions and the long-term study.  

We also worked with Council and the Office of Historic Alexandria staff to craft a proposal, with funding support, to do archaeological and cultural research to help make decisions in the short and long-term stormwater runoff master plan and proposed management plan.  With the strong support of the Mayor, City Manager and the City Council these efforts were given high priority and funded at the requested levels.

Although it is good to finally see this report, after reviewing it and discussing it with community leaders, I believe that your analysis is incomplete and the recommendations are premature and inconsistent with other facts in the public record.  The document indicates, “The challenge is to manage the stormwater runoff and to minimize flooding and erosion while preserving the historic and archaeological resources of the Park”.  Unfortunately what has been proposed will not meet the challenge. 

The report does not integrate information from written and verbal community input, the historical, cultural and archaeological research that has been done, or is now being completed.  For example, the research that City Council funded to identify graves and family burial areas within the park has not yet been completed.  The Office of Historic Alexandria recently made a belated written commitment to interview current and past city employees and descendant Fort Ward community family members to help identify where additional graves are located.  It is unclear at this time when that information will be available for review by the public and use in your decision-making. Decisions about stormwater and the overall management plan must be based on this information.

The report indicates that this effort has been designed to “Work with Local Government and Citizens to Create Viable Solutions”.  Although the consultants made presentations to the city and the Fort Ward Park and Museum Advisory Group, the efforts to engage the public to help create solutions have fallen short.  For example, there was no early communication or outreach to help create viable solutions with the homeowners from Marlboro Estates or the Oakland Baptist Church leaders despite several assurances from the Mayor, City Manager and city staff that there would be.   

The report that has been prepared is also technically flawed.  The development projects for “Site 6- The Berm” and “Site 7--Stream Stabilization” are not based on good site analysis.  For example, within the Maintenance Yard where The Berm is proposed, the document failed to recognize that the site and the soils in this area were substantially modified as a result of illegal activities by the City of Alexandria.  As you may, or may not, know this area was filled and drainage areas were modified without any permit or public notice.  The fill, which included soil, gravel and organic debris, modified the areas drainage increasing and redirecting sheet flow into the cemetery and adjacent residential properties causing flooding, erosion and subsidence.  In addition, the fill degraded and covered identified graves and family burial areas within this space.

The report also does not recognize statements made by Mr. Spengler, Director of the City of Alexandria Recreation Department, Mr. Baier and Mr. Mallamo, as well as many others, indicating that the Maintenance Yard needs to be restored to find graves as well as repair damage to drainage and vegetation.

The proposal to cover this area with more fill will not correct the damage that has been done to site drainage and will permanently cover-up graves. It ignores the need to complete archaeological and oral history research before any decisions are made.

Within the ravine, where “Site 7--Stream Stabilization” is proposed, the report failed to recognize that this ravine has been identified as an area where there are graves.  The ravine was filled with park debris as part of a Fort Ward Park Master Plan and implementation project in 1979.  At that time, Recreation Department staff, some of who still work for the city, were directed to remove gravestones and markers from parklands.  City leaders have been unwilling to discuss where those markers and stones were taken and community leaders believe that they may have been discarded in the ravine.   These points were raised with Transportation & Environmental Services and Office of Historic Alexandria leaders when Daniel Imig from T & ES brought this same stream stabilization proposal to the Advisory Group on November 11, 2010.

The proposal to further fill this area with soil and rock at this time ignores the need to complete archaeological and oral history research before any decisions are made.

The report notes, “In 2012, the City implemented interim drainage improvements on the east side of the Park to divert runoff from Oakland Baptist Church Cemetery and neighboring Marlboro Estates subdivision. The measures included installation of small catch basins, drainage pipes, and infiltration trench drains (Figure 2). The improvements provide a temporary solution to prevent runoff from flowing into the cemetery”.  This conclusion reflects poorly on your analysis in that the short-term solutions have helped reduce some stormwater runoff but did not “prevent runoff from flowing into the cemetery”.  

Perhaps this conclusion was reached after the one site reconnaissance visit that was made to the park and the cemetery.  A visit to the park and cemetery during or shortly after a rainfall illustrates time and time again that stormwater runoff continues to enter the cemetery from parklands.   This fact was repeatedly made to the advisory group members, city staff and elected officials.  The report’s analysis does not make use of photos taken during wet-weather periods by community members and provided to the city and the advisory group.

The report indicates, “Approximately 50 percent of the Park drains northeast to the Stormwater Management (SWM) Pond before entering the City’s storm drainage system at Outfall C. The SWM Pond also captures the off-site runoff from the area west of Braddock Road and the Marlboro Estate subdivision (Dedicated pond)”.  The statement is confusing and seems as if the consultants believe that there are two stormwater management ponds within the park.  The only designated stormwater management pond in Fort Ward Park is the one adjacent to Van Dorn Street.  

In summary, this report is an important element of the proposed management plan and needs to be completed.  However, the Draft Fort Ward Park Drainage Master Plan is missing crucial information on the location of graves, family burial areas and cultural artifacts.  It also fails to recognize the City of Alexandria has a moral and a legal responsibility to restore the Maintenance Yard so that damage to park drainage can be repaired and graves can be located.  Without this basic restoration and information the Site 6 and 7 alternatives presented in the draft plan are premature.  

It is essential that proposals in the drainage master plan find a way to solve stormwater runoff problems without degrading and covering-up graves, family burial areas and community history.  The city’s decision to conduct three separate studies simultaneously without integrating their sequencing, timing, information, public outreach, analysis, and recommendations has muddled the objectives of each effort and continues to delay reaching agreement on solutions to long-standing problems.  The recommendations provided in this draft will not benefit the City or the community it serves.  I urge you to place this long-term work on hold until the Maintenance Yard restoration and research on archaeology, history and culture has been completed.  

Thank you for your commitment to Fort Ward Park and the citizens it serves.

Sincerely,

Glenn

Glenn Eugster, Co-Chair, Fort Ward History Work Group; Steering Committee, Fort Ward African American Descendants Society, Inc.


cc. Rich Baier, James Spengler, J. Lance Mallamo, Mayor and City Council Member




Why Pit Neighbors Against Neighbors? Frances Colbert Terrell

Letters
Alexandria Gazette Packet
July 2, 2014

Why Pit Neighbors
Against Neighbors?





To the Editor:
My name is Frances Colbert-Terrell and I
have read with great interest the stories you
have written and the letters you have published
on the City of Alexandria’s proposal to allow
sporting events at night at T.C. Williams High
School.

I am president of the Seminary Civic Association,
an area of 29 homes adjacent to the
football field and Quaker Lane. We are the 4th
generation of African Americans whose original
community of approximately 61 homes was
completely decimated by the city for the construction
of T.C. Williams High School. It has
often been lamented that of all of the property
in the City of Alexandria during the early ‘60s,
the Civil Rights era, the only place the city
could find to place the new high school was
right in the middle of this viable, self-sustaining
community of homeowners, which, by the
way, had been established during the mid to
late 1800s.

And if that wasn’t horrific enough, we were
still reeling from the destruction of “The Fort”
community. That community also of African
Americans which had settled on the deserted
military fort shortly after the Civil War, had
begun establishing home ownership in 1877.
They lived there until the 1950-60s when the
homeowners were kicked off of their property
by, what else, eminent domain for the construction
of the historic Fort Ward Park and Museum.
That community was an extension of our
own Seminary community.
Our community of real estate tax paying citizens,
extending from Johnson’s Lane, a few
yards north of Bishop and Quaker Lane back
to Chinquapin, crossing King over to Braddock
was downsized by the city from again 61 to 29
houses on Quaker Lane and in a cul-de-sac on
Woods Lane bordering T.C. Williams. Why just
29 houses from such a large area? Well several
of those homeowners were seniors who
had already paid off their homes
and were no longer in a position
to be able to take on a new mortgage.
They were forced to move
out of the community as the cost
of a new “urban renewal” home
was higher than what the city had
paid for the demolition of their
homes. Back then, coming out of
a time period when ownership of
anything was impossible to them,
it was a code of honor for families
to pass on their property to their
heirs debt free. And to justify this
mass destruction, which of course,
was done for the greater good of
the community as a whole, the city
placed the derogatory label of
“Mudtown” on our community
which had heretofore been known
as simply Seminary. Mudtown to
us is synonymous to the “N-word.”

The Seminary community has
made many sacrifices for the public
good. We have given a lot in
support of public education in Alexandria.
In fact, in 1927 William Wood
whose family still resides in our
community today actually gave a
portion of the land where TC sits
today for the establishment of the
first African American Rosenwald
Elementary School.
As most may know, with the construction
of the school in 1965,
there was an agreement between
the school, city and our community
that no lights would be placed
on any athletic field in consideration
of the quality of life of the
community. In 2004, TC was enlarged,
and that agreement was
respected.

Now, city leaders are attempting
to do an about face; to break their
word; to renege on their promise,
to put up lights for night sporting
events. Frankly, the location of the
football field does not lend itself,
and has never lent itself, to continuous
day and night use for football
and other sports. Actually, we
have no problem with the students
having night football games in Alexandria,
but rather than renege
on a promise city leaders should
explore the use of more suitable
sites for a day-night sports complex.
George Washington Middle
School and Ben Brenman Park
seem to be alternatives. When I
was in high school, GW and Parker
Gray both had night football
games. Unfortunately Parker Gray
school and field were removed.

We do empathize with the students
being denied Friday night
games at TC, but lights on the stadium
and the ensuing challenges
those continuous lights would
present, including noise, traffic
congestion, crowd behavior, and
litter, would have an adverse and
detrimental impact on our community.
For those who adamantly support
lights, and consider us selfish
and opposed to change consider
this, the students are inconvenienced
for four years; our sacrifice
would be for a life time. City
leaders need to be good neighbors
and work with long-standing communities
rather than force decisions
in that pit residents against
each other.

Frances Colbert Terrell

Alexandria
Fort Ward and Seminary African American Descendants Society, Inc. Meeting with Vice Mayor Allison Silberman
May 20, 2014
Attendees:  Vice Mayor Silberman, Michael Casey, Brenda Adams, Frances Terrell, Deborah Weatherly, Adrienne Washington, Glenn Eugster.

Adrienne Washington opened the meeting by thanking Vice Mayor Silberman for meeting with us and having an interest in the African American community in Alexandria, VA.  Ms. Silberman noted that she had worked behind the scenes to help save the Carver School/ American Legion Building.

Adrienne briefed described how the Seminary community descendant families had been moved by the City of Alexandria from Fort Ward to where TC Williams is now located, and finally to Woods Place.  She added that TC Williams was built on top of the Seminary School.  Ms. Silberman noted that a friend of her is doing a film on African American schools.  

Adrienne continued by stressing that the descendants have a strong connection to the VA Theological Institute and St. Stephens-St. Agnes.  Michael Casey added that his family has graves in the park.

Adrienne then went over the main goals that the Society has been working on which include:
  1. Finding unmarked graves in Fort Ward Park.  She noted that the park is run by the Office of HIstoric Alexandria; the Recreation Department; the Department of Transportation and Environmental Services; and the City Arborist.  She said that city leaders continue to try to show that there aren’t many graves in the park.  She noted that there are city employees who know where graves are but are silent.
  2. Controlling stormwater runoff from the maintenance yard;
  3. Interpreting the history of the Fort Ward African American community.  She noted, with concern, the city’s action to hire Dr. Moon to study the families;
  4. Helping to prepare the management plan for the park and museum.  She noted that the document is now three or four pieces totaling over 1,000 pages including sperate documents for history and stormwater.

Michael said that the city owes the descendant community an apology for the mis-deeds at Fort Ward.  He said that the city is lucky there hasn’t been a lawsuit and added that we are considering that.

Adrienne added that the city was intent to make Fort Ward a recreation park with picnic pavilions to generate revenue.  She noted the city’s poor image of past residents and emphasized that “the ground doesn’t lie”.  It was a thriving and sustainable community before the city took the land and cleared the structures and graves.  MIchael asked the Vice Mayor, Can you look into this?  Brenda Adams asked, “When did we become a people that disrespects the dead?

Ms. Silberman replied, “This makes me sad and disappointed”.  She noted that she was trying to be an advocate for our libraries and Senior tax relief and was concerned about the money spent for consultants.  She expressed interest in the city’s paper-trail of decisions at Fort Ward.

Michael noted that “African Americans were at the Fort before it was built”.  He referenced a recently found letter that the city has indicating that “100 darkies were working at the Fort”.

The discussed opened and suggestions were made about the need for the completion of the oral history interviews and the use of search and rescue dogs to find Fort Ward’s lost graves.

Ms. Silberman replied that this effort needed to have more “sunshine” on it and noted that there will be opportunities to speak at public meetings.  She believes that this was to be a “quiet park”, emphasizing history, picnic areas and passive recreation.  

Glenn Eugster indicated that the community may have made a bad choice in tasking the Office of HIstoric Alexandria to find the lost graves.  He added the graves were historic but there are legal issues with the city’s treatment of burial sites.  Ms. Silberman asked, “Why legal?” and Eugster replied that Commonwealth of VA laws about burials had been violated.  Ms. Silberman added that the original mistake leads to other mistakes.

Michael noted that some of the problems are on Oakland Baptist Church land.  He asked, “Could we use an injunction?”  Brenda added that there have been illegal actions and the City of Alexandria needs to step-ip and do the right thing.

Ms. Silberman stressed the need to find the grave sites.  “At some point we need to say we have done as much as we can do”.

Deborah Weatherly noted that 3 individuals, Mr. Mallamo, Mr. Spengler and Mr. Baier don’t want to bother with this.  Ms. Silberman replied that “staff serves at the will of the City Manager and Council”.  Michael replied that this is an old boy network but it is not going to be this way.  There are not just a few people involved.  The church has to step-up.

Adrienne moved discussion to Sgt. Young’s home and its history.  Ms. Silberman replied, “This is hallowed ground and Fort Ward Park should never be developed.  City leaders should apologize”.  

Discussion followed and Ms. Silberman asked if anyone had heard of Christy Moore’s work “What’s Done is Done--The Town I loved So Well”.  She noted Mr. Day and Mr. Green and how she tried to get records from Everley-Weatley Funeral Home to try to help with the documentation of the Rosenwald Schools.  Adrienne noted that her grandmother was a teacher at the Seminary School, which was torn down for TC 
Williams HS.  Michael added that he wants to change the name of ______ street.
Ms. Silberman was interested in whether the group had spoken with Mayor Euille.  Adrienne noted that she had and that the Society leaders ad met with Councilman Chapman.


The meeting was informally adjourned.